Astrology
Astrology is a pseudoscience based on the
belief that human behavior and feelings are
influenced by the planets and stars. It is
completely different from astronomy, the
study of the planets and stars, but the
ancient peoples did not distinguish between
the two. Astrologers believe that they can
predict events and the success or failure of
human endeavors by studying the positions of
the heavenly bodies. These predictions are
based upon charts, called horoscopes, which
astrologers draw up to show the positions of
the planets and stars in relation to the sun
at any particular time. These charts show
the forces that the heavenly bodies are
supposed to exert on human beings.
Ancient peoples thought that the stars
were supernatural beings and that the Earth
was the center of the universe. In ancient
astrology, the movements of the stars were
seen as divine actions, which humans were
supposed to interpret to find out what the
gods wanted them to do and how they should
behave. Early astrology began with the
ancient Chaldeans of Mesopotamia who
interpreted the movements in the skies as
omens. They kept excellent records of their
predictions, which developed into astrology.
The science of Astrology...
There are two main branches of modern
astrology – physical and psychological.
Physical astrology is based on the belief
that there is a direct cause and effect
relationship between the movement of the
stars and the behavior of humans here on
Earth. Psychological astrology is based on
the beliefs that the stars reveal
personality traits that we must work to
overcome.
The horoscopes in astrology are based on
the twelve signs of the Zodiac, an imaginary
belt in the sky that includes the path of
the sun, the moon and the planets. Each sign
has its own constellation and its own ruling
planet. Mars, Venus and Mercury rule over
two signs each, while Jupiter, Saturn,
Uranus and Neptune each rule over one sign.
The sun and the moon are regarded as planets
as well and they each have a sign connected
to them.
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